Section 377A – A Contemporary, Important Law

My argument here is that section 377A of the Penal Code prohibiting sex between men is a law of contemporary relevance and substantive importance. It goes beyond mere symbolism or placating religious views. The policy that section 377A will not be proactively enforced departs from the prior policy of pro- actively raiding gay groups. It falls within the executive’s discretion to determine what resources to commit to enforcing various offences.

Further, it should be clear that S377A does not criminalise human beings, but human behaviour. Some might fault this reasoning, while others consider it reductionist to assume “we are what we do”. While all human beings have intrinsic worth, not all human conduct is equally worthy.

Objection to 377A not about religion, but about what repealing could lead to

What is missing from the opinion article by Professor Tommy Koh are two basic issues which go beyond whether to keep or repeal Section 377A, and which will determine the direction Singapore takes today and in the decades ahead (Section 377A: Science, religion and the law; Sept 25).

The first is the value of the family as the cornerstone of society.

Assuming Section 377A is repealed, there will very likely be a clarion call for same-sex marriages to be legalised, followed by such unions to adopt children and the demand for all other civil liberties.

A Sin Or A Crime? – On Legislating Morality

A repeal of section 377A will not merely remove the offence. It is much more significant than that. Because of the concept of negative liberty, the removal of section 377A puts homosexual lifestyle on par with heterosexual lifestyle. It is to accord both lifestyles a sense of parity.

In other words, the repeal of this piece of legislation can gradually result in significant changes in the ‘constitutive morality’ of our society (Devlin).

Signposting as a principle in lawmaking

Supporters of Section 377A point to developments in other countries that follow upon the repeal of similar laws. Some of these developments were in fact facilitated by what the repeal of such laws entailed. Repeal involves rejection of the principle on which Section 377A is based and the adoption of a contrary principle.

Those who oppose Section 377A may do so for various reasons, but they cannot logically claim to be moral sceptics - who believe there is no such thing as moral truth or justice - as that would defeat their claim that it is unjust to treat homosexual acts in this manner. If there were no moral truth, it would not be unjust to criminalise homosexual acts.

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